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Consumer Guide to Health Insurance Appeals

Where to start

Appeals generally have three phases:

  1. Denial of request for service or payment
  2. Internal appeal to your health plan
  3. External appeal to an independent reviewer (for certain denials)

To know what appeals process you will follow, you need to answer these questions:

  • What kind of insurance do you have?
  • Do State of Oregon or federal officials regulate your plan?
  • Is your plan a new plan (non-grandfathered) or an old plan (grandfathered)?
  • Is your denial a "pre-service" issue, meaning you have not yet received the services, or a "post-service" issue, meaning you have received the services and may be receiving a bill?
  • If it's a pre-service issue, is it urgent? Urgent means that your health may suffer if you do not receive the service.

All insurance companies have avenues to resolve issues without having to appeal: When in doubt, ask your health plan to re-evaluate the denial

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