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askadvocate.ins@state.or.us

Ron Fredrickson joined the Insurance Division in 2005 with 36 years of experience in the insurance industry, primarily in claims. His team of eight advocates handles 15,000 calls and 4,000 complaints annually from Oregon consumers.

I'm an agent and one of my customers asked me what kind of funeral expenses are included in the Personal Injury Protection coverage of her car insurance policy.

She wanted to know if the policy covered cremation or traditional funeral services. Also, if death occurred more than a year after the auto accident, would the funeral expenses still apply?

Glad we can help out. Here is the statute regarding funeral expenses under PIP:

ORS 742.524 (d) All reasonable and necessary funeral expenses incurred within one year after the date of the person's injury, but not more than $5,000.

There is no definition of funeral expenses in the statute, so the generally accepted meaning would be used if a consumer was claiming something out of the ordinary. Merriam-Webster dictionary's definition of funeral is "the observances held for a dead person usually before burial or cremation" so we believe cremation or traditional funeral services would be covered. Generally "reasonable and necessary" would be determined by the marketplace.

Expenses must be incurred within one year of the injury. If an injured party lived more than a year after the date of accident and then passed, the benefit for funeral expenses would not be available.

Companies may choose to provide benefits that exceed the minimum requirements, so it's always a good idea to review the policy language.